Body Dysmorphic Disorder

Hey fellow bloggers, I was gone for a few days and decided to step away from my blogging sites and social media to spend time with someone, I had a fun weekend, it was full of laughs, adventure and great food options! I missed all of you as well and when I logged back on, I realized I had missed so much of your lives; who knew.  Two days and I feel like I have missed a weeks worth of information reading your blogs.  I am happy that I have not yet gotten slack for taking time away from blogging, I needed it and I think bloggers need that time away sometimes, in order to enjoy other aspects of their lives.  I hope all of you have had a good weekend too and for today I am going to start our topic of discussion on a disorder called body dysmorphic.  Some of you may or may not have heard of this particular disorder, so I am going to talk about what it is, what it means and share some thoughts around it.  If you or someone you know has this disorder, please free to share with me, I can relate because for awhile I think I had this disorder and sometimes I still feel as though I may have it depending on my mood and feelings about my body.  Mine was unknown to me, and I didn’t think nothing of it, because I didn’t realize it was a disorder until I looked up some information out of curiosity and wanting understanding on what I thought was wrong with me.  This isn’t an easy disorder to deal with and something that one doesn’t realize right away or even thinks twice about because we believe in what we see in the mirror and don’t understand how others may perceive us. I hope by reading this, many of you can start to understand it better, seek help and work on self and learn how to handle it better. I didn’t seek help from a professional, I just learned to deal with it on my own and I don’t recommend doing as I did because it is very hard and frustrating.  

Body dysmorphic disorder- A mental disorder in which you can’t stop thinking about one or more perceived defects or flaws in your appearance (a flaw to others that is either minor or not observable).

  • it can cause you to avoid social situations
  • intensely obsess over body image and/or appearance 
  • repeatedly checking the mirror
  • grooming or seeking reassurance
  • the perceived flaw can cause distress, impact ability to function in your daily life
  • some may seek out many cosmetic surgeries to fix the “flaws”
  • shares some similarities with eating disorders but the difference being BDD is concerned about a specific body part and eating disorders are focused on weight and shape of the entire body
  • long term disorder that effects men and women
  • usually begins during teen years or early adulthood

Most common areas of concern:

  1. Skin imperfectons- include wrinkles, scares, acne, blemishes
  2. Hair- absence of hair, or head and body hair
  3. Facial features- shape and size of any feature
  4. body weight- obsess about their weight or muscle tone
  5. size of penis, muscles, breast, thighs, buttocks, and the presence of certain body odors

Symptoms:

  • Being extremely preoccupied with a perceived flaw in appearance that to others can’t be seen or is minor
  • Engaging in repetitive and time consuming behaviors (looking in the mirror, picking at the skin, trying to hide or cover up the perceived flaw/defect)
  • Strong belief that you have defect in your appearance that makes you ugly or deformed
  • Constantly asking for reassurance that the defect is not visible or too obvious
  • Belief that others take special notice of your appearance in a negative way or mock you
  • Repeatedly measuring or touching the perceived defect
  • Constantly comparing your appearance with others
  • Experiencing problems at work, school, and relationships due to the inability to stop focusing about the perceived defect
  • Having perfectionist tendencies
  • Feeling self conscious and not wanting to go out in public, or feeling anxious when around other people
  • Seeking frequent cosmetic procedures with little satisfaction

Causes:

The exact cause of BDD is not known, may occur because of combination of different things.

  1. Brain differences- abnormalities in brain structure, or neurochemistry
  2. experience of traumatic events, or emotional conflict during childhood
  3. Genes- some studies have shown that BDD is more common in people’s blood relatives who also have this condition or OCD
  4. low self esteem
  5. Environment- your environment, life experiences and culture may contribute to BDD, especially if they involved negative social evaluations about your body or self image.  Childhood neglect or abuse as well can be a contributing factor.
  6. Pressure from peers or society that equates physical appearance with beauty

Complications that may be caused by BDD or associate with it:

  • Major depression or other mood disorders
  • suicidal thoughts or behavior
  • Anxiety disorders
  • health problems from behaviors
  • Obsessive compulsive disorder
  • eating disorders
  • substance abuse 

How is BDD diagnosed?

  1. when patients repeatedly seek cosmetic surgery for the same or multiple perceived defects
  2. psychological evaluation that assesses risk factors and thoughts, feelings and behaviors related to negative self image
  3. personal, social, family and medical history
  4. Symptoms listed in the diagnostic statistical manual of mental disorders 

Many cases of BDD go unrecognized because people with this disorder are often embarrassed or reluctant to tell a professional and as a result the condition can go unnoticed for years or never be diagnosed. 

 

Treatment:

  • Cognitive behavioral therapy 
  • Medication
  • Group/family therapy
  • sometimes hospitalization if it is severe
  • This disorder cannot be cured, but treatment could help
 

For many people like myself, we don’t even realize how it can damage our daily lives until we have allowed it to, but understanding it and seeking help can definitely make a difference in how we handle it and achieve a sustainable lifestyle.  Mine is more focused on muscle tone, and body weight. I think my thighs and abs are the specific spots I focus on, more so,  than much else when it comes to my body and I believe mine was brought on by negative social evaluations and peer pressure from others.  I have not been diagnosed by a professional, but I diagnosed myself with it because I think I have more than enough signs of it.  Although mine is not severe in my opinion and has not ruined anything in my daily life as far as work, school or relationships.  It is triggered when I compare myself to others or when I wear certain clothes sometimes.  It is random, but nothing that others notice necessarily or has brought to my attention, I usually hide it with my confidence and it hasn’t kept me from wearing a bikini or anything so mine may be more minor compared to others.  I do not have an cosmetic surgery and I don’t normally talk about it with people.  It is a breath of fresh air to talk about with all of you though because I think it is something we need to be more aware of and make others aware of it.  I think if we talk about stuff like this more often in the media and bring it to light, more people than we know could come forward and share their stories, their thoughts and might not be so scared to seek help or seek someone to talk to about it.  I think disorders as a whole are very, very important and with me working in the fitness industry, it can be difficult to suppress it at times because the peer pressures of looking good and having a certain look is very important in this field sometimes.  This is why I push for good health, and making body image less of a beauty thing and more of a self confidence thing. Do me a favor and share this post, reblog it, comment, like it and make people aware of body dysmorphic disorder, thank you for reading!

 

Your fitness blogger,

Shay-lon xoxoxo

The 3 day Quote Challenge-Day one

Thank for the nomination PoojaG, this was awesome! I have never been nominated for this challenge before and this will be exciting. PoojaG always has good quotes and inspirations, so give her site a look!!! 😀

Rules to be followed:

  • 3 quotes each day
  • 3 nominees to be nominated (no repetition!)
  • Thank the person who nominated you
  • Inform the nominees

My Quotes for today:

  1. “Don’t let the fear of falling keep you from fly”-unknown
  2. “If you are scared you die everyday.  If you are not scared, you die only once”-Giovanni Falcone
  3. “Great people are those who make others feel that they, too, can become great”- Mark Twain

Nominees:

  1. Aubrey
  2. JD
  3. Cbholganza

Hope all of you have a great Tuesday! 😀

 

 

Everybody ZUMBA!

Zumba, Dancing made to lose weight and have fun doing so.  I know many people have spoken on this dance wave that has people losing weight and giving them new moves to show off to their friends. It has become an ever so popular way of losing weight and having fun.  Not to mention, I hear of a lot of people who say it has worked for them, this is a good thing obviously.  I gave Zumba a try maybe a little less than a year ago due to a friend at the time asking me if I would try it with him.  He had purchased the video set for at home workouts and told me that he enjoyed Zumba (but I normally do not rely on his opinion because it changes like the forecast) lol. At this time, I was beginning my journey in wanting to lose weight and so I thought it didn’t sound like a bad idea.  I figured it would be safe inside his home for no one to see me look horrible why doing this, but in all honesty I am actually a really good dancer (was better when I was younger) so I didn’t have too much of a worry but I wasn’t all sure what to expect with the moves. He explained to me there were an abundance of different zumba songs with different dances and some were a little more challenging to keep up with at first but as you progressed it would get easier.  I allowed him to choose the Zumba song and dance we would do first, I was feeling fairly gross that day in my workout clothes and half of my mind was obsessing with all the fat that covered my abdominal area and how wide I thought my hips were.. ect. Little did he know, thinking about all of this was going to interfere with how much effort I put into the dancing.  The beginning was the instructor going over the moves one by one so that the audience could understand what was expected and could progress as we hit each movement together.  I was grasping some moves more than others, but like I said my mind was more concerned with how I looked versus how well I was dancing and you would think that someone who danced such as myself would be able to do the dance with no issues, but I fumbled many times once we started to put everything together. My friend on the other hand was able to get all all the moves down with minimal issue and he didn’t even have dancing background.  I suppose he was more focuses than I was. Nonetheless we did a dance for about 20-30 minutes, the last 15 minutes I was able to get about 80 percent of the moves down with hardly any difficulty.  On to the main point, I wasn’t a HUGE fan of Zumba, not because I do not like dancing, because I LOVE dancing! but because it wasn’t something that interested me enough, maybe because it was just us two doing it, so I got bored or maybe because I wasn’t a fan of the dance moves or maybe it was because I was at a dark place with my body and couldn’t fight the urge in wanting to give up because I was uncomfortable dancing; it just didn’t excite me.  Doesn’t mean I wouldn’t give it a go again (although I am not a fan of home workout videos, a post for the near future) so if I did try it again, I would to do a class with a larger group of people and I am at period now where I do like what I see in the mirror.

Anyhow I kinda wanted to go over the ins and outs of Zumba, maybe share some pros and cons. 

Zumba pros:

  • Cardiovascular workout – said to burn up to 470 calories for one hour of Zumba
  • Said to help with mental health- helps to improve mental health because of it being a form of exercise, and it high impact aerobic exercise
  • Group environment- able to meet new people, socialize and gives you a sense of motivation because you see others who are striving for success. 
  • Less likely to quit if you are having fun
  • helps improve balance and coordination
  • learning the movements and steps is good mental exercise
  • It will build endurance and increase lung capacity because of it being fast paced.
Zumba Cons:
  • Might be difficult to learn the moves, if someone is impatient, they can get stressed out or frustrated
  • Availability of classes- sometimes depending on where you live, it can be hard to find classes and even if you do have Zumba classes offered, sometimes they get filled up quick
  • Having a bad instructor, you want someone who makes you feel comfortable dancing in front of them and someone who will help you when you need it
Zumba Tips
  • Ask people their opinions on different instructors before you choose one, because this will make the difference between a good Zumba experience and a bad Zumba experience, make sure the instructor is certified and make sure the certification has not lapsed. Most instructors are listed on the Zumba site to keep people informed. 
  • Make sure to warm up and cool down
  • consult a medical professional or exercise professional to be sure that you can continue with this type of physical activity. 
  • Workout at your own level, there are different levels, choose one that you know you can do and will be comfortable doing.
  • Wear shoes with good support
  • let loose and have fun, be yourself. 
  • fully extend your arms during arm movements in order to reap the benefits of calorie burning 
  • Push yourself to move up and down more on the appropriate movements, it will help burn more calories and will activate the glute, hips and leg muscles
  • if you miss a step or cannot keep up, jog or march in place until you can get back in, do not stop.
I think for the most part Zumba can be a fun way to get in shape and people should give it a go if it something they are interested in.  There is more than one way to lose weight, so if Zumba does not work for you, you will find something that will!  If you take Zumba classes or have, share your opinion, would love to hear it.  Thanks for reading.
Your Fitness Blogger,
Shay-lon xoxoxo
P.S Just a heads up, I will not be blogging Saturday and Sunday because I will be out of town until sometime Monday.  I am taking a mini vacation with a friend of mine (someone of interest) and want to spend time away from my social media if possible during these days. If I do not respond, know that I will when I am back in town. Thank you.

Fit-spiration

I had someone tell me that I do a good job inspiring people, I told them thank you and decided to do a post that hopefully inspires all of you. Sometimes people who inspire, get inspired themselves and we feel like it is necessary to give back to those who look up to us for that extra boost of motivation or need something to believe in. “I believe in all of you and I hope all of you believe in me” -Shay-lon 

Your fitness blogger,

Shay-lon xoxo

The Arc Trainer – Cardio

arc trainer

Today is the day I give you some cardio fun knowledge. Not really knowledge but some information about me and this cardio machine called the arc trainer. I don’t think this machine is new by any means, but it isn’t something I started using until recently, when I had noticed that anyone who used it was working up a sweat within minutes. I have a love hate relationship with cardio and over a period of time, the treadmill was starting to become a bore and running sprints in front of my house was becoming a sauna (not to say that I don’t enjoy sprinting) but the weather makes it unbearable sometimes to enjoy a run outside.  I decided to give this machine a go at the gym, and this has only been my 3 week using it, but I feel myself pouring down sweat each and every time I have used it. Some days I use it for 5 minutes, some days 10 minutes and today I used it for 15 minutes. No matter how long I am on this machine, it forces me to push myself, there is no slowing down when I am on this machine, no stop let me take a break and I love it for that reason alone.  I do not promote cardio machines normally, for the fact that they normally are boring and repetitive and used as an excuse to walk at a slow pace in order to say you have had your workout – yes I just went there, but this machine really does the trick.. Now I use it after my strength training, so it normally feels like I want to pass out when I finally finish up with it, but it does justice and I don’t think of it as boring. For anyone who goes to a gym, if they have this machine, you should definitely give it a go! I was skeptical at first because I didn’t think I would know what I was doing and didn’t want to make a fool of myself, but after a while it warms up on you and you are able to adjust the modes and speed and time, ect.  Give it a go. 

So some of you are thinking “this looks somewhat like the elliptical, what makes it any different”, well I will be the first to admit, I am not a huge fan of the elliptical (not saying it does not work, but I don’t like the machine, makes me semi uncomfortable and I never can sustain a decent speed) doesn’t mean others will agree, some love the elliptical and that is fine to do so. The Arc trainer:

  • Effective Calorie Burning machine and significantly higher than the elliptical. 
  • Less joint stress. The arc trainer is a low impact machine, giving you complete range of motion with the knees and hip.
  • More muscle engagement. Comes with a wide range of variable resistance, incline and longer arm features.  The higher inclines target the quads and the lower inclines with increased resistance tone the butt muscles.  
  • Has program variety, you can set it to different programs depending on your goals and what you want out of it.
  • Much more challenging than the elliptical machine
  • Good for those with injury, because it is low impact – elliptical is also low impact

Now this doesn’t mean other cardio machines are of no use, I am not taking away from what they can offer you, all I am saying is try something new.  I had to in order to find a cardio machine that worked well for me, for some of you, you may decide you love ir and for others you may hate it but you never know until you try it! 

Happy cardio!

Your fitness blogger,

Shay-lon xoxo.